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1.
論文 |
NAKAI, Ryo
概要:
This research, using European Social Survey (ESS) data, investigates effects of the social, economic, and political back
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grounds on Baltic inhabitants’ attitudes toward non-European visible migrants. Results show that attitudes toward such migrants are defined not merely by an individual’s level of social awareness, but are also related to respondents’ economic status and political orientation. Although some findings might be intuitively known by local context, this research contributes to providing concrete, empirical evidence to enable better understanding of rapidly-emerging source of social tensions.
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2.
論文 |
NAKAI, Ryo
概要:
Estonia and Latvia held municipal elections in 2017 and each case saw the rise of political outsiders, so-called populist and/or radical-right parties. While the two republics have a high level of similarity in their socioeconomic
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backgrounds and political systems, a comparative analysis of the 2017 municipal elections in their two capital cities demonstrates interesting contrasts. In Estonia, the radical-right party won seats where such rightist parties had not been popular earlier, while in Latvia, the reformistic populist party won seats where the rightist party had long been popular. What these elections had in common, however, were that they demonstrated their` newness' within existing political contexts. This implies a nuanced background for the reasons behind the change in European party politics, including how and when radical-rightist and populist parties emerge. The rise of these outsider parties is, to some degree, connected with already-existing contexts of party competitions.
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3.
論文 |
NAKAI, Ryo
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